Infinite Grain – From instinct to creation

infinite_grain

France was asked to write a short essay about creativity by Miguel Isaza,

you can read “From insticnt to creativity ” here : infinite grain

February 4th, 2014

Childhood

Epiphany I

It is a frigid February afternoon. Yet here I am, nestled in the warmth of my snowsuit, scarf and “tuque”, paralyzed nevertheless by the cold as the temperature hovers around -20C. Such biting chill and immobility are familiar to me; both bring a stillness in which I find great refuge. I am not here for the car races; what captivates my attention is the sound. Every year, in Quebec City during the winter Carnaval, an annual car race is held on the icy, snowy sinuous roads of the Plains of Abraham. Winter willingly provides both a landscape and sketchpad of packed snow roads, over which the cars speed and skid. The result: a deep, buried, rhythmic sound. I still love the crackling of winter tires rolling over packed snow.

Epiphany II

Across the Plains of Abraham is a swimming club to which I belong. I am enrolled in regular as well as synchronized swimming classes. The pool does not have built-in speakers (1970). Our teacher plays vinyls on an old turntable, tapping the time on the pool ladder with a metal hanger. There, I encountered another form of sound transformation. While running through the various synchronized swimming routines, I would often end up vertically upside down underwater as the music filled the echoed space above me. A new version of Maurice Béjart’s Messe pour un temps nouveau would play out, no longer set in time; it was stretched, it was floating, I loved it!

These two moments, imprinted in my being, were instrumental in shaping the way I relate to sound. They helped me to understand how sound is transformed by its environment. A discovery of new listening approaches. This adventure began at the age of 12.

The Path

These unexpected encounters initiated my lengthy search (20 years) for a form of music that could enable me to best express myself. The quest led me to explore the classical, blues, reggae, and other musical genres. Classical gave me the love of dynamics; blues, a more intuitive sense of dynamics, and reggae, the appreciation of complicated rhythm. It was while playing blues that I learned to program sounds on keyboards and rack mounts. But what blues really gave me was a first-hand experience of how sound behaves in a given room or space — from individual instruments to a full band as well as the balance between all these elements. Touring and playing in different venues every weekend was my “school of sound”. This experience translated into being able to trouble shoot any technical problem very quickly, but, most importantly, it taught me to know instinctively what a room would sound like, what would or would not work. Later, I incorporated this knowledge in my work by treating the room as an instrument, whether for a concert or an installation.

Still unsatisfied, still looking for the right “language” with which to communicate, I discovered electronic music. As I experimented, one thing became obvious to me: it flowed, it was effortless, I had finally found the language. Now, I had to become proficient. It became my new obsession. Taking what I had learned from programming sounds and applying it to my creative approach was my new focus, one that would later become a signature of sorts. Going from noise to drone, ambient to techno and experimental, I became bored. It had become too easy, and I was not achieving what I had set out to do. I realized I was looking at this all-wrong. My approach was influenced by the years spent with traditional music. My instrument, the keyboard, required that I read the following bar while playing the present one. This technique creates a state of knowing exactly what will come next with certain predictability, and I felt this was wrong for me.

The other elements I questioned were the staff and its musical notations. I came to the conclusion that I had learned to read music a certain way. I thought, “what if it’s not the notes that create music, but the spaces between the notes, all those empty spaces?” I applied this idea to my approach to programming sounds, and it led me to minimal sound art, which, in turn, led to a new-found interest in science, quantum physics, the elegant universe, and the tiny world of particle science.

The Process

“Often, my compositions start with a feeling or emotional state. There is a likelihood of finding a certain emotion in a piece, but neither is it guaranteed, nor do I know exactly when or where I will find it. The act of looking for that emotion in of itself will distort the process. Although one might think experimental music allows the artist complete freedom when composing, I feel constrained both by my mental state and the way I build the piece.

“I find an unlikely parallel in quantum theory and composing. The electron that can exist on a different orbital plane can never have its velocity measured or even its exact location known, due to the intimate connection between the particles and waves in the wacky world of subatomic dimensions.” Excerpt from the text on the album Valence LINE_054, February 2012

The focus of my work is replicating as accurately as I can what I hear in my head — an enormous undertaking I thoroughly enjoy that constantly challenges me. As I grew closer to reaching this goal, one problematic issue emerged: the context in which I was presenting my work, be it a live show or an installation. Logically, this new irritant became an ongoing preoccupation, parallel with my work. Concentrating on the context of presentation made it more difficult for me to disseminate my work the way I wanted it be presented in live venues. I also found it difficult to hear artists’ compositions, whose work I love, in contexts that did not do justice to their work.

The Listening Experience, The Context

I imagined a space where a recumbent position would afford greater physical comfort to the audience, freeing them of physical constraints enabling them to open themselves to listening wholly during a sound art event that could be intellectually demanding. The premise can be expressed thus: if people are physically uncomfortable, they are not in a state “to receive” challenging, minimal sound art; if the audiences are comfortable, they will be more receptive. I created immerson.

Although the principle seems limpid and almost self-evident, articulating this awareness was not. immerson emerged only after lengthy reflection on the listening process of audio art disseminated in public presentation venues. Thus immerson: a dedicated listening environment, focusing on the physical comfort of the audience in a specifically designed space. The premise for immerson is to seek out/explore new perceptions and experiences during the listening process by pushing the concept of “immersion” to its possible limits in order to maximize the experience for the public.

“Between notes and sounds lie rests and silence. I have come to regard these as the most fragile parts of music.”From the sound installation, Entre-Deux, part of the new media exhibit Data/Fields, curated by Richard Chartier in the Washington, DC area, along with Ryoji Ikeda, Mark Fell, Caleb Coppock, and Andy Graydon.

Written in 2013 by France Jobin, sound artist founder of immersound, a concert event/philosophy which proposes to create a dedicated listening environment by focusing on the physical comfort of the audience through a specifically designed space. The premise for immersound is to seek out/explore new perceptions and experiences of the listening process by pushing the notion of “immersion” to its possible limits.

Artist in residence at Portobeseno Festival

June 16 -22nd 2014

France was invited to take part in the artist in residence program of Portobeseno festival in the Trentino region.

The result culminated in a concert at Castel Beseno June 22nd 2014 with live visuals by live visual HYPER!ION
and SARA FILIPPI.

Castello di Beseno
ingresso libero

VOWELS
NICOLA DI CROCE
FRANCE JOBIN
LUIGI MASTANDREA / ANDREA PELATI

live visual
HYPER!ION
SARA FILIPPI

installazione audio video 
PORTOBESENO

installazione sonora 
CONCRETE BOLOGNA ELETTROACUSTICA 

review – the illusion of infinitesimal – (baskaru) 2014 – ondarock (it)

Il concetto di infinitesimo è forse fra i più dibattuti nella storia della logica, sia a livello filosofico che strettamente matematico. Quando Leibniz li introdusse come sostanziale traduzione del concetto di monade in ambito logico fu rivoluzione, poi per un secolo vennero accantonati e subordinati ai limiti per mancanza di rigore logico, salvo poi ricomparire nel secolo scorso nell’ambito dell’analisi non standard. Cosa c’entra tutto questo con la musica? Proprio a questa domanda che sorge spontanea vuole rispondere la canadese France Jobin, nota quei pochi già vicini alla sua longeva opera come I8U.

Il tentativo è quello di considerare ciascun singolo suono come fosse una particella, e dunque un infinitesimo di materia a dimensione zero: le tre lunghe digressioni di “The Illusion Of Infinitesimal” ne studiano l’interazione, andando in particolare a verificare la natura del presunto movimento rotatorio che lega i suoni stessi.
La ricerca, in realtà, non si discosta troppo dalle sperimentazioni degli ultimi allievi di Morton Feldman eTony Conrad (Phill Niblock in testa), ma a questo Jobin concilia pure il concetto di musica generativa, musica che si autocrea e autoproduce a cui il compositore fissa esclusivamente le coordinate-base, il sentiero da percorrere.

Il risultato di questa mediazione è dunque un lavoro di pura contemplazione sonora, che in sostanza va a collocarsi su quel sentiero di minimalismo ambientale da sempre tanto caro a Richard Chartier – non è un caso che il precedente lavoro a proprio nome di Jobin sia uscito, due anni fa, proprio per L_NE. “1/2” lascia estendere dunque un drone docile e liquido fino a raggiungere la massima estensione, e gioca con i livelli di volume sfruttandoli sostanzialmente come lente d’ingrandimento di un microscopio. Unica forma di intervento, resa quantitativamente dal titolo, sta nel sibilo che cerca ciclicamente di fare da acceleratore per le microparticelle sonore, senza però ottenere altro risultato dal “disturbare”.

In “0”, più breve e compatta, la velocità del moto sonoro si riduce ulteriormente complice la totale assenza di azione. I ventitré minuti di pura ambient-drone di “+1” aggiungono finalmente un po’ di sostanza alla forma, ma recuperando anche il legame con la realtà che gli scopi sperimentali dei due monologhi precedenti avevano finito col lacerare.
Vien da chiedersi dove possa portare questo proliferare di tentativi di lavorare sulla natura logica della musica prescindendo paradossalmente da ciò che la distingue da un puro succedersi di suoni: il sentimento. Jobin ci riesce, probabilmente suo malgrado, dando vita a una forma la cui gracilità melodica consente un ascolto suggestivo anche a chi volesse tenersi lontano dalla complessa dimensione concettuale su cui si fonda.

Matteo Meda

ondarock

review – the illusion of infinitesimal – (baskaru) 2014 – blackaudio

FRANCE JOBIN: The Illusion of Infinitesimal CD Baskaru

Canadian sound installation expert France Jobin started her career as a Blues artist, so all in all this release under her own name is nothing but a departure from the path she started out on.

Over the course of three tracks Jobin plays on a varying degree of subtle harmonies and droning pads, the atmosphere creeping upward, approaching the ear with blissful grace and attention to detail. Understated and minimalistic, there are hidden ranges within ‘The Illusion of Infinitesimal’ that infiltrate your ears and play on your imagination, leaving you questioning the source of the sounds that filter through the speakers.

Reminiscent of the ‘live @ Synaesthsia’ 3”CD I first encountered in 2000 from Fennesz and Rosy Parlane, this approaches the listener with the same oozing warmth of Summer twilight, where the sun sits low in the sky and all is well with the world.

With a varying degree of swells and pitches, France lets her actions glide enigmatically from start to finish, over the course of just under an hour. The beauty of this creation is that time simply flies by and becomes irrelevant once everything comes to its conclusion.

Tony Young

Blackaudio

9/10

review – the illusion of infinitesimal – (baskaru) 2014 – felthat – (UK)

 

France Jobim, a sound artist based in Montreal, Canada has a very unique, poetic approach to sound design. A very experienced sound artists with huge background in installations, participant of numerous experimental music festivals. Her philosphy of immersion is clearly present here.

A multilayered sound of minute qualities of grainy structures and clean cut walls of sound brick by brick bring the atmoshpere of  musical architecture which is embellished with both subtleness and extensive harmony that has a beautiful feminine feel.

Clean cut of technologies and back up of digital artistry have a deep influence on the shape of the tracks which haunting power has a great universal meaning – it could be perceived as something of a background music, an ambience that helps to immerse yourself into it and develop a serious mood.

On the other hand there is strong emphasis on the contextual element – shapeshifting composing like in the example of her album is definitely a great asset when you consider how much you could get of this minimalistic music – a soundscape that really heals you.

Hubert Heathertoes

felthat

review – the illusion of infinitesimal – (baskaru) 2014 – CHAIN D.L.K. – NY

The Illusion of Infinitesimal CD Baskaru

If some sonic diggers accidentally begin to listen to this album by Montreal-based sound installation/artist and minimalist composer France Jobin aka I8U without knowing anything about its conceptual aspect, I’m pretty sure some of them could surmise that a maladroit nipper foolishly forgot to calibrate input controls on mixer while listening the opening track “1/2” where just some delicate frequencies, high beeps (not so different from pure tones for audiometric tests) and thin piercing sounds cross the microscopic holes left by knitted pad-synths which got intentionally mastered at a very low volume and seem to act like a filter for unnecessary and maybe unwanted sonic intrusions. According to a different way of listening the same track, you could imagine it’s like an unobtrusive diaphragm between listeners and surrounding world, that you keep on feeling whether you are wearing headphones or you are listening to it from loudspeakers, where just some delicate sonic entities occasionally detach from the above-mentioned stream of frequencies as if “1/2” tries to render moments of temporary partinf from “outer world”. Even the only trace of noise on the second part of the suite doesn’t get under your skin as it rather resembles the noise of distant engines (a car, a watercraft, a helicopter o maybe a tractor) when you are on a desolate beach at dawn. A similar route between barely audible loops to resurfacing sonic entities has been followed on the other two long-lasting suites: whereas the central track “0” could evoke a peaceful reverie in a countryside farm, this talented Canadian woman pulls the initial pure tones and bleeps out of the sonic sphere before letting that previously almost silenced drone wrap the listener into a warmer embrace on the final “+1”. That’s a very good rapture in the fertile plot of minimalist ambient.

Vito Camarretta

CHAIN D.L.K

review – the illusion of infinitesimal – (baskaru) 2014 – DMute – (FR)

The Illusion of Infinitesimal CD Baskaru

Pianiste de blues expérimentée, la montréalaise France Jobin a débuté sa carrière d’electro-acousticienne sous le pseudonyme de I8U en 1999. Elle a publié depuis une dizaine d’albums d’ambient music sur des labels prestigieux tels que Atak, Non Visual Object, Room40 ou Dragon’s Eye Recording. Elle a notamment collaboré avec Thomas Phillips et Martin Treteault et inventé un concept d’écoute en live basé sur l’exploration des sensations de l’auditoire appelé Immersound, pour lequel elle a reçu la reconnaissance du Conseil québécois de la musique en 2013. Depuis 2012, elle produit une musique toujours plus raffinée et exigeante, mais cette fois sous son nom de baptème. Après Valence chez Line en 2012, The Illusion Of Infinitesimal est paru en début d’année chez Baskaru.

L’oeuvre de la montréalaise impressionne par ses manifestations métamusicales. Sa puissance d’absorption révèle son affinité étrange avec la transe inductive. L’artiste, qui se joue constamment des lois de la perception auditive et des échelles de grandeur, évoque elle-même des liens organiques avec la physique quantique: de multiples concentrations focales font systématiquement apparaître des univers dissimulés sous les couches les plus apparentes du spectres sonore, dans un emboîtement qui paraît infini.

Ces deux univers se conjuguent constamment à l’intérieur des trois longues compositions de The Illusion Of Infinitesimal pour donner lieux à des évènements sonores particulièrement denses et abstraits: glissements tectoniques imperceptibles, formations d’ectoplasmes, diffractions harmoniques…etc. La musique de Jobinpasse ainsi aisément de l’ambient au minimalisme – voir à ses occurrences les plus extrêmes – et explose allègrement la frontière entre sonorités digitales et analogiques. Enfin, elle dépasse la dichotomie qui opposent bien souvent installations et enregistrements studio à proprement parlé pour proposer une expérience d’écoute inédite.

On est bien là dans quelque chose de total, mas qui, on s’en aperçoit très vite, masque en réalité l’essentiel: au-delà de sa haute technicité sonore et de la minutie apporté à la moindres de ses variations, la musique de Jobinculmine dans un ravissement de la conscience qui rappelle l’art d’Eliane Radigue ou les précieuses atmosphères des disques de Stars Of The Lid.

Mickael B.

dMute

review – the illusion of infinitesimal – (baskaru) 2014 – Blow UP magazine (IT)

 

 

The Illusion of Infinitesimal CD Baskaru 3T-58:15

Soundscapes che procedono per variazioni infinitesimali (come del resto preannuncia il titolo), universi sonori dai confini iperdilatati, frutto di uno corposo lavoro  di sound processing. Le creazioni della CanadeseFrancia Jobin sono assimilabili  alle forme più pure e stilizzata del’ ambient music e come tali  pioni demandare al l’ascoltatore lo sforzo di completare con la propria immaginazione un quadro di cui troppo spesso  risulta visibile solo la cornice .

(6)M. Busti

Blow UP

Interview by Jack Chuter on ATTN:MAGAZINE UK

02186-02193 b 100light

ATTN:MAGAZINE

Tell me about your philosophy/event series, immersound. It’s fantastic to see that sound is being presented in an environment where every aspect of the experience is taken into consideration (lighting, sound reproduction, physical comfort etc). How and why did the series begin? How is the space itself optimised for the listener experience?

The series began following a lengthy reflection on the listening process of audio art within the framework of public presentations. Experiences I encountered, both as a sound artist and member of the public during various audio art performances, led me to realize that a proper context of presentation for minimal sound art was clearly needed. I set out to create an event in which I would like to perform in, one dedicated to the listening environment by focusing on the physical comfort of the audience through a specifically designed space. My premise for immersound-immerson was simple:  if people are physically uncomfortable, they are not in a state “to receive” challenging, minimal sound art; if they are comfortable, they will be more receptive.

I consulted with Stéphane Claude, Head of Research of the media lab’s audio sector at the artist centre Oboro, where immersound-immerson has been held annually since 2011. I shared my thoughts about having the audience lying down and we decided to use a 6.1 surround sound system and 26 zafutons (Japanese style cushions) specifically made for the event, in order to transform the space into an intimate listening room.

The zafutons are placed on the floor inside a perimeter defined by the speakers which are set up around the room low to the floor, using special stands that enable their positioning at an angle toward ear level. A “shower” of small speakers hangs from the ceiling in order to create a continuous multidirectional movement in constant flux. Only the speakers are lit by low intensity blue ceiling lighting, dimmed at the beginning of the performance.

I find it very important to set the right mood for the evening. I have people waiting outside of the concert space when they arrive, as a playlist created for the event unfolds in the background. The atmosphere is quite relaxed and gives people a chance to wind down from their day as well as creates anticipation for the event. When all is ready, I bring 2 – 3 people at the time through this dimly blue lit anti chamber where, for a moment, they are literally in between 2 worlds,  this enables me to draw them in so that, at the moment they enter the space, their mood is already set.

immersound_architecture

Such an emphasis on listening environment brings me back to thoughts on your most recent record, The Illusion Of Infinitesimal. The nature of your sounds – delicate, low in volume – evoke an awareness of my own listening space and the noise within it. Is there any particular reason behind your preference for quieter constructions?

The decision to move towards quieter dynamics and constructions happened gradually as I began questioning myself musically and I felt no longer challenged. One moment in particular stands out, while listening to Miles Davis’ Kind of Blue, it occurred to me that I may have been looking at this all wrong. I thought of a staff and notes and wondered: “what if it’s not the notes that create music, but the spaces between the notes, the rests and silences?” I applied this concept to my approach in programming sounds, it subsequently led me to minimal sound art, which, in turn, led to a new-found interest in science, quantum physics, the elegant universe, and the tiny world of particle science.

I discovered that presenting quieter works engages the listener in a different manner regarding their listening habits. Quieter dynamics does confront one to one’s act of listening, perhaps there is a need to re-educate ourselves. We often listen now while being busy doing many different things. I am hoping to make people stop and listen, simply listen.

Do you have a personal favourite space in which to listen to The Illusion Of Infinitesimal (that is, if you listen back to your own work at all)? For me, the record struck its most potent connection when I listened on headphones in one of empty meeting rooms at work, long after everyone else had gone home.

I am more inclined to listen to the work I am currently involved in rather than past works.  However, I did spend a lot of time listening to The Illusion Of Infinitesimal during the mastering phase. These were very “concentrated listening” sessions taking place in my studio.

Is there a particular set of circumstances (time, location, disposition) that you find optimum for composing your music?

Part of the liner notes I wrote for Valence on LINE convey my state of mind best: “my compositions start with a feeling or emotional state. There is a likelihood of finding a certain emotion in a piece, but it is not guaranteed, nor do I know exactly when or where I will find it. The act of looking for that emotion in of itself will distort it.” This still holds true today.

My studio is my place of choice for programming sounds and composing. All that is important to me relating to music and art is in this room. I have my equipment, gear, monitors, my father’s old 35m camera, projector and editing table. The walls are painted neutral grey in order to minimize distractions. Only one print on the wall facing me, Mono.Poly.Chr Print by Richard Chartier, based on his designs for the 2 double cd releases on LINE by Bernhard Günter. This print is a solid grounding force.

You were recently involved in Quark: How Does The Invisible Sound?, which came out last month. Can you tell me about your own contribution? How did you find the experience of using the Cconfin software?

Quark’s approach was defined by its creators, Fabio Perletta (farmacia901) and Ennio Mazzon, Cconfin (custom software).

The project is based on the intent of exploring the possible inter-relationship between sound and the invisible, strictly related to science and physics.

I was thrilled to participate in this project, it enabled me to delve deeper into areas of science I have been interested in. Cconfin, the software, is inspired by elementary particles interactions and a physical phenomenon known as Colour Confinement, the software defined the guidelines for programming sounds.  I managed to explore melodic textures to create a work that holds a visibility that is not quite discernible.

You refer to your pieces as “sound sculpture” in your website biography. I’ve spoken to a number of other artists who perceive their work as “sculptural”, although the interpretation of the term has been different on each occasion. How is your approach to your work informed by your perception of it as “sculpture”?

If I may start with a small parallel, an architect creates works that occupies a space, I would say I create sculptures that fit in the flow of time and perception. The environment architecturally shapes the pieces and how they will be heard. In installation and concert works for instance, I may position speakers in specific ways to respond to the architecture therefore creating a sound sculpture without it being an object. It is about presenting a work that is much different that what one hears, dependent on one’s placement.

You also put together a wonderful sonic self-portrait for our livingvoid compilation. Can you tell me about your own interpretation of the term “self-portrait”, particularly in a sonic context?

For me, the term self-portrait elicits feelings of awkwardness and artistic nudity.  In finding that nudity, as painful as it may be, I began by peeling away superfluous layers of sounds in order to uncover their true essence. The time limit imposed by the project led me to apply this notion of “removal” to both sound and time simultaneously.

What’s next for you? 

Following The Illusion of Infinitesimal on Baskaru, the vinyl album sans repères is being released in Japan on the new popmuzik label in the spring- early summer.  In late May, I will present a concert at Manif d’Arts, part of Guérilla du bruit series in Quebec city, and the world premiere concert version of sans repères at EM15 (ELEKTRA MUTEK 15) in Montreal.

In June, I am presenting immerson 6, and after, I will be off to Italy for 2 concerts and residencies being held respectively by Portobeseno festival in Trentino, and Liminaria 2014 (Interferenze festival) in the Fortore region. I will return to Italy in August to play at Flussi Festival. Another tour in Japan as well is in the works later in 2014 or early 2015.

Finally, a new collaborative audio/visual project entitled “Mirror Neurons”:

Sound : France Jobin and Fabio Perletta,

video by xx+xy visuals.

You can view a short promo here : http://vimeo.com/95506484